Monday, August 23, 2010
Tuesday, July 8, 2008
On Tuesday, July 2nd we all had our "Doors" training. Doors is exactly that, we get in the actual airplane and learn how to operate the doors, the location of the emergency equipment etc. The flight out of MHT was in the afternoon. While waiting at the Gate, Air Canada had a MHT-YYZ (Toronto) flight. To my surprise, this 1.6 hour flight is done in a Beech 1900D, painted mainline colours. If you look in the aft baggage compartment, you can see the back wall of the LAV. Yes, the 1900D did have an option for an aft lav. It sits between the seats in the last row of the aircraft, and has a curtain to cover it. It is small... and generally not many people use it. The drain is IN the aft baggage compartment... so if you got bottom luggage, look out for blue stains!!!
The Next flight out of MHT was to be an early 6:30 am departure. the 6:30 am flt is the only one which is usually on time it seems. Out of order... but you can see the early morning fog sitting on northern Manchester/Hookset
Once we got to Albany, we practiced using the emergency exit doors. Normally this only happens when there is a plane in the MX hangar... at 1 Am, but we got lucky with an early arrival, so our "Doors" were done at 10 pm.
A small amount of a Story goes with the next 3 pictures. The Cockpit has an Emergency Egress hatch for the crew. This is in case the cockpit door gets jammed, we are on our side etc. It can also be opened for ventilation(NEVER!!) Once of my fellow 1900 drivers decided that the first time he tried this hatch, it was not going to be when he needed it. In Rapid succession, you will see
I took Southwest home... they have always seemed to get me, and everybody looking for a ride on. Late night flight, and dim lights...
The Q400 is has a very nice cabin for a regional aircraft. Bombardier tried to implement many nice features. Each seat has a Coat hook, and on the back of each tray there is a flip down cup holder
The Video is of a cabin walk through, so you can get a feeling of how large this prop plane really is. There are 74 seats in this version.
Here is another Cockpit picture, this time of the actual cockpit, not the sim. It's got some decent space.
Once again is the "paper tiger" or CPT just so you can compare the paper mock up to the real cockpit.
The MOST important part of the airplane is located in the back...
That's right, Dueling Coffee pots
Tuesday, June 24, 2008
Newark... the land of perpetual delays. I have attempted to fly through EWR 3 times. I have been delayed every sing time. Newark is horrible. I do not lookforward to flying there, let alone being based there. Today, it's because of traffic. I am sure later weather will be added to the mix.
Once I get to albany today, we will wait for a Q to arrive at the hanger. Sometime close to midnight we will go practice pulling the emergency exit doors, locating emergency equipment and such. Pictures to follow.
TNT
Sunday, June 22, 2008
Check ride done and passed
I logged a lot of miles, crossed the country a few times, and had some of the best experiences of my career. If you are ever looking for a good adventure, Take a small plane and head west. Spend time to talk to the people you meet on your way. Say hi to the airport bums. Leg by Leg you will learn about the country, and usually get some good grub while doing it.
Back to topic,
When Chuck offered me the job he said one thing, " Give me three years, and I will give you two type ratings, and 1000 hours PIC" A type rating applies to large aircraft. It means we can fly that specific plane. I couldn't actually go fly a 747 right now, but a 747 pilot couldn't come fly a 1900, unless we were typed in that aircraft. PIC stands for Pilot In Command. When you are the captain, you sign for the aircraft, and are responsible for it, the passengers, and the crew. This means you are the pilot making decisions, so you are in command. Having different type ratings shows that you can learn different aircraft, and PIC time shows that you are mature enough to accept the command of a large airplane.
Short version, 2 different type ratings, and 1,000 hours PIC would really help me get on with a Major Airline (US air, Continental, United, Delta etc.)
Feb 2006 i was hired.
June 2007 I upgraded and got my first Type.
June2008 I transitioned to the Q400 and received my second Type.
It's a shame the airline industry is in such a downturn right now, because i would have been very competitive at a major airline. The New airplane is much larger than the 1900. more than 3X the size. Below is a cabin layout. We actually have 1 more row of seats than this picture... 74 cabin seats total, but it is close enough:
Moving to the new airplane required a new Type, and that new Type goes on my pilot licence. Once i pass the exam, i am issued a 120 day hand filled temporary certificate. In this modern day, the 120 day Temp. has not changed since the FAA took over from the DOT. Memory fails me, but i believe that was near 1932? This is what the Temporary airman certificate looks like - minus the details.
Right up until a date near 2003, All FAA licences were actually just paper cards that got mailed to you. I have a copy of my old ground instructor certificate. I imagine this would not have been hard to fake.
After Sept. 11th, the FAA decided they needed to make licenses harder to duplicate. They then issued a Plastic card, roughly the size of a credit card. The Big problem though, is that there still is no photo on the ticket. I don't care how hard it is to copy the license, there is still no way to positively ID the pilot. Because of this, the pilot must carry a passport ($$$) or Federal ID with them self's at all times. This wasn't an issue until this year. Many have you have heard of the "REAL ID" or federally accepted state ID program. Well, a few states do not meet the requirements. New Hampshire, and Maine. Go figure that i live in NH, and fly in ME. This means that you can not use a NH or Maine drivers license for your "federal photo ID" This means i must fly with my passport in my possession. Here is the "NEW" Pilots license
The single coolest part of this new license, is the micro print. Below is a 100% crop of the left side of the Write Flyer in the license. The Vertical ties are actually micro print. Between the front and back of the license, the abridged tale of the Write brothers is told. Pretty cool if you ask me, but also pointless... and impossible to read... see below.
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Enough about the pointless stuff.. We have been staying at the Holiday in Airport West, in West Earth City. http://www.trails.com/all-hotels/hotel-info.asp?hotelid=92201 .
While things may have been inconvenient, the staff at the hotel has been nothing short of Amazing. The Desk clerks all know us, and take time to chat with us. The hotel downstairs features a Bar/Restaurant called Malone's. St. Louis is not known for it's Irish settlements, but many actually settled just off the river.
http://stlfire4.loudclick.net/ for some Irish history in St. Louis.
I only add that, because I myself though an Irish bar in St. Louis was funny. Point aside, the hostess there, Jody is Incredible. She is very quick to spread the southern/ mid west charm. She pretty much new all of our favorite drinks... after 1 night. There were always locals coming into her bar just for her :) Catch her on a Tues-Sat night, and she will make your visit pleasant.
Jody, the fixture at Malone's
Tomorrow is LOFT, Line Orientated Flight Training... we all think of it as stress relief day. Now that the check ride is done, we get to go up and try using all the cool toys on the plane. This training is supposed to get us ready for the line... But none of our instructors have flown the line with Colgan, so, well. Yeah. Just gonna be fun.
Till later, have fun.
TNT
Saturday, June 21, 2008
Monday, June 16, 2008
T Minus 1
One cool toy that this airplane has an option is a Flip down HUD (Heads Up Display) This is an optical lens that flips down between you and the window. A projector behind the pilot projects an image onto this. It looks like the display that fighter pilots get... the green lines and stuff you see in the movies.
Our Q400 Simulator building is in the old TWA training center. Back when TWA was still flying, St.Louis was their big airport. American Bought TWA, and this is an American 757 on take off out of STL
We have to go in the back of the building, right next to a ghetto air conditioner that sounds like it's about to explode at any given moment. Today they replaced one of the fan drive motors, so at least now you don't go def while entering the training facility.
My schedule for the next few days is Sim 7 (last one) on Tuesday, i have Wednesday off, then Oral exam on Thursday, followed by Type ride on Friday. Then i get a newer element to training called LOFT, or Line Orientated Flight Training, on Saturday. The LOFT is a pretend flight, where we actually act like a real flight. Normally in the Sim we never exceed 180 knots... which is about 30% power for this airplane. On the loft we will turn it up and cruise at 286kts at 25,000 feet. This works out to be nearly 400mph over the ground. This will be the fun one, where the instructors have to sound like cranky flight attendants.. and really is more of a stress relief than anything else. Due to the high performance and complexity of this aircraft, the FAA requires that I ride in the observers jump seat for 10 hours, then do 25 hours of IOE. Once I am on the line, I will have higher weather minimums for the next 50 hours, and I will not be able to fly with a newer (green) FO for the next 100 hours. I am not sure yet, but i believe that i got Albany as a base. I have mixed emotions about this... Yes, it is drivable for me, and I will be able to hold a line... But ALB is a Maintenance base.. so I may end up doing lots of extra work moving broken airplanes. A Paycheck is a Paycheck these days... and i feel confident that my position is secure... That can't be said for a lot of pilots these days. Good Luck to all, and Goodnight.
Saturday, June 14, 2008
The Q400 training is done by Flight Safety. Flight Safety does things diffrently. We get a nice solid brief in the morning from the instructors. They go in great detail descibing all the steps of training. Not only do we learn what failures to expect, we pretty much know when it will happen. The approach is totaly diffrent to me, but I find it helps. The move to new equipment is a challenge on it's own, so spending more time learning the plane, and less time fighting it helps.
Some other diffrences come from the 'colgan/flight safety' disconnect. All of the instructors for FSI jumpseat on colgan to learn basic ops, but only a rare chance do they get to see an emergency or something of the like. They do a good job tailoring the training to our 'ways' but it seems like they get their information from the students, and as you know if you watch 100 pilots land the same plane, you will see 100 diffrent landings. Meaning, you will hear diffrent ways/tricks from everybody. While everybody is standard, even the FOP says standardization will not be so strict as to limit crewmember input. They want us to be able to make changes if operations require it. Changes afoot... tomorrow is smoke/fire and fun...
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Thursday, June 12, 2008
Wednesday, June 11, 2008
Scanning...
The reason for this was two fold. The 1900 is fast. If you wanted to look at each instrument repeatedly, you would gain a massive migraine in no time. When you are going 300mph, just a small change in pitch results in a large change in altitude. Also, your perhipial vision is VERY sensitive to change. While you were not looking at your altimeter, you could see the needle start to move immediately, and make a change. Same with airspeed, vertical speed. Also, the human eye has an easier time viewing in the vertical axis for focused vision, horizontal for perhipial vision. The pitch and heading must be very accurate, so primarily we look at those, but we see all the others in our perhipial vision. This is seeing the "bigger" picture. By scanning in this manner, we could slow down, turn, descend and join an airway with relative ease. In the basic scan, you would have to spend time dedicated to looking at each individual instrument, and it would be hard.
The new airplane is different. Here is a picture illustrating the same information in the same scan.
The Primary difference is that the altitude, airspeed and vertical speed are no longer round gauges. They are now read like a measuring tape. They give a digital read out of each. This means that you actually have to "read" each instrument I have applied the Primary/Perhipial scan that i used in the 1900D to the image. If you enlarge it, you will see that it is hard to see the airspeed and altitude. Normally i would use the movement of a need to draw my attention to the gauge. I can't do this in the new airplane, because you don't see the movement of a number changing. The best reference i can make to this is clocks. If you have been using an old analog clock with hands, you can just glance at it, and have a close idea of what time it is. If you move to a digital clock, you can't do that. You actually have to read it. the digital version is more accurate, but slower to read. Now I MUST look at every instrument, rather than focus on my primary instruments, and watch for changes in the others.
We did our first sim on motion today, and i will admit i was a surprised. I though my strong scan would give me an advantage, but found it more difficult. Coupled with the unfamiliar location of each read out, i found myself searching for information. My turns, stalls and maneuvers were "OK" i would have been TOTALLY disgusted with myself in the 1900 though. I know that this will develop with time, but i was expecting a faster and easier transition. Those that may be entering training right now, i recommend getting some time in a glass airplane. any advantage you can earn is a step up.
Aside from that, the new profiles, call outs and, well, everything else, is going quite well. It's fun to learn a new airplane. Thanks for reading... I'll have more pictures up before long.
Saturday, June 7, 2008
The first day of CPT
Down below is the simulator. The old one in the previous pictures was for some older airplanes, a Jetstream 31 and Saberliner 60. The new Sim is all high tech looking. It looks like something from Disney world.
The next picture is from the doorway into the simulator The screens to the left is where the instructor sets up the simulator. You can start to see a dark cockpit up front. Tomorrow starts at 10... so more pictures then
Friday, June 6, 2008
Thursday, June 5, 2008
All systems check
As you can see, the car is quite crowded.
The next topic... the rabbits. First one, then two, now 5. If you blow up the window, you will see 5 rabbits in front of Flight safety. I guess they like watching us stand around... We must be their petting zoo.
After tomorrow we will now be going to the FSI building in the old TWA hanger. The hanger is just a little bit further west on the airfield. This is where they keep the EMB-145 sim, the Q-400 sim, the CPT's, and Paper tigers (mock up cockpits for practicing flows etc.) We get three days in the sim with the motion off practicing running checklists and moving buttons, diagnosing problems... Then we turn on the motion, and the fun starts for real. Day one is the only happy day. No emergencies yet. After that, if your not scrambling to fix something... then your wrong, and therefor probably about to die. Off to study now, tomorrow should be good. Also thought I'd drop a note. Lucky guy I am... My awesome wife sent a little package with all my favorites, some movies and other fun stuff :) (Real food Rocks)
Wednesday, June 4, 2008
Currently at the hotel, there is a Missouri Auction school. I had no idea that you had to go to school for it. This means the hotel is currently swamped with a good endless supply of Cowboy hats and Cowboy boots... and a good bit of redneck accent to go with it :) It's quite amusing when you hear that many people practicing "Auction Talk"
Auction talk unfortunately turns into drunken stupor/party at night.. so sleep has been somewhat scarce for me. Only thing keeping me alive is coffee today. I hate the stuff hot, so... liquid salvation :
Today covered Flight Controls, Pressurization, Hydraulics, Ice and Rain protection, and some other stuff.. To be honest it all becomes a blur at this point. I wish we had a CPT or SIM day in the middle, so we could stretch our fingers out on the book learning we've been doing. I really do think it would be helpful to have a training event in the sim right now. If anything it would break up the schedule. 7:30 Van, 5 minute breaks every hour, and an hour for lunch is all we get. Today we got back at 6pm. It's like having all of your college classes, no breaks, and the same teacher all day. Don't get me wrong, the teaching is excellent, but it gets monotonous. Once we get into the Sim, i am sure to have more interesting stories.. .so for now, Good Night
Tuesday, June 3, 2008
Tuesday, June 3
Not quite the high fashion plane they once were.. still a neat one to find:). The JS 31/32 Sim in the background has full range of motion, meaning it can lean, pitch and bank. When you are inside the aircraft, it has an incredible feel to it. Blind to the direction you are actually moving... the sim is very good at tricking your ears. During take-off, the sim will pitch pack violently. To those inside the sim, it feels like the acceleration during take off. You even get the runway bumps and rattles of the real airplane. Amazing machines they are.
Good luck to those in class with me... Friday is the systems written test... and I am not gonna lie... this is kinda new to me :)
Monday, June 2, 2008
Week Start
Today is day 3 in ground school. Mornings do seem to be getting rougher. I you have yet to guess the Van is still going to be a sticking point for us. On Sunday our lunch ride was 15 minutes late arriving, and 15 minutes early to pick us up... this left us 30 min for lunch which isn't enough time for all of us to eat.
This morning (Monday the 3rd) we had more van issues. Quite simply, they were full. I can understand the company wanting us to use the van on short trips, but considering how old it has already gotten, the next 3 weeks of it will probably get very testy. Today's systems include: Auto flight, Communication, Fuel and EFIS1... Tonight I'll prob risk my life and walk to the mall. Gotta get out of the hotel for a bit. Pictures to be added later. Thanks for reading :)
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Saturday, May 31, 2008
Sunday, May 31
Not to insult the local chain.. .but being from the north, i find some mid/central/southern names funny. the grocery store was named Schnucks... To me, that sounds like hard alcohol, or a combination noise of S**t and Shucks... More to follow tomorrw.. thanks for lookin
Stay Classy... St. Louis?!?
Thursday, May 29, 2008
CBT Day
Today was slightly different. Normally we would have been into ground school for day 2, but our instructor was off on some personal business. The company "knew" about this, but went ahead and scheduled us for school anyways. Pressure was laid upon Flight Safety, and rather than getting 3 days off after 1 day of training, We got to do the CBT which is normally done at the end of training. No Car for us, pushing the training facility around - Quality I guess.
But, I digress. CBT is Computer based training. We use it for free and easy practice for a few things. Today's major lesson was the Universal FMS. universal being the brand... not a 1 size fits all FMS trainer. basically it's software on a computer that simulates what the equipment does in the the aircraft. Looks like this:
The screen is hard to see, but the black screen to the right with the keyboard is the representation of the FMS it's self. The FMS is a computer used for navigation and flight planning. It uses input from GPS, VOR,DME to derive a current location of an aircraft allowing it to come up with it's own navigation solutions. The big screen with circles next to it is the MFD(Multi function display), on this screen in the aircraft we can display NAV data, Systems, Radar etc. more on that later. All the way to the left is the PFD - the digital representation of our instruments. Everything on the top is the simulation settings; speed, altitude, CRS and auto flight settings. Basics of what we learned How to initialize the FMS, program it a flight plan, and amend it. IFF and coffee. the two most important things regarding FMS.
Following that, we reviewed systems and pre-flight walk arounds... Nothing exciting. Back to the hotel room for more study time.
Yesterday they dumped all of our learning materials in our laps... As seen below there is a TON of information. best part, we've got just over a week to learn it. The actual Aircraft Flight Manual is 1886 pages long.
Sorry the updates aren't exciting today... but off to the books. Tomorrow is a day off, so I'll prob. explore St. Louis a little - And as proved above... i shall smell ok while doing it.
TNT